Loan Assumption

Take over the seller’s existing mortgage at their original rate and terms. When rates are high, assuming a low-rate FHA or VA loan saves thousands.

FHA, VA

Assumable

Seller’s

Rate

Required

Approval

Written by Renzo Johnson, Licensed MLO · NMLS #PENDING · Last updated: February 2026

Key Features

  • Assume the seller’s existing FHA or VA mortgage
  • Keep the seller’s lower interest rate and remaining term
  • FHA: anyone who qualifies can assume (with lender approval)
  • VA: veteran or non-veteran can assume (veteran’s entitlement affected)
  • Must qualify with the current lender (income, credit, DTI)
  • Pay the difference between purchase price and remaining loan balance
  • Conventional loans are generally NOT assumable

Who Is This For?

  • Buyers when current rates are significantly higher than the seller’s rate
  • VA or FHA borrowers selling to buyers who want their rate
  • Buyers who can cover the equity gap (cash or second mortgage)

Florida-Specific Considerations

  • Florida’s post-2020 FHA/VA loans at 2.5-4% rates are highly assumable
  • Equity gap often substantial due to FL appreciation (may need second mortgage)
  • Assumption processing takes 45-90 days (longer than standard purchase)
  • Florida doc stamp tax may apply differently on assumption vs new loan

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